Allium sativum definition of allium sativum by medical. Therapeutic effects of allium sativum and allium cepa in schistosoma mansoni experimental infection. It is native to central asia and northeastern iran, and has long been a common seasoning worldwide, with a history of several thousand years of human consumption and use. A member of the liliaceae family, garlic allium sativum is highly regarded throughout the world for both its medicinal and culinary value. Garlic counters many infections, including those of the nose, throat, and chest. Allium sativum garlic, cultivated garlic pfaf plant database. Medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health and acts as an immunostimulant in aquaculture article pdf available january 2014 with 1,803 reads how we measure reads. Allium sativum consists of garlic naphtha, in which the main ingredient was garlicin, which is produced by enzymatic activity of garlic. The effects of both garlic allium sativum and onion allium cepa on some biochemical parameters in schistosoma mansoni infected mice individually and mixed either with or without the currently used drug, praziquantel pzq were investigated. Efficacy of allium sativum garlicin controlling nematode. Allium sativum garlic is wellknown plant throughout the world as a food or flavor additive but also for its medicinal properties. If you have questions about this medicine talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or health care provider.
Garlic is among the most important of these plants. Pdf traditional uses, phytochemistry and pharmacological. This research aimed to investigate the phytochemical and physicochemical characterization of the essential oils of four varieties of a. Pdf on aug 1, 2017, b j divya and others published the role of allium sativum garlic in various diseases and its health benefits. Medicinal plants represent an alternative for onychomycosis control. Md shahab uddin abstract garlic allium sativum the liliaceae family, is among the oldest of all cultivated plants. Hypertension, hyperlipidemia, cardiovascular disease prevention, colorectal and gastric cancer prevention topical. Pdf pharmacological effects of garlic allium sativum l. Garlic allium sativum and its associated molecules, as. Garlic allium sativum uses, benefits, indications and. The bulbs of this familiar member of the lily family have been cultivated for thousands of years for use as a flavoring as well as a medicinal herb. Charu gupta, dhan prakash, in food safety and human health, 2019. Pdf potential health benefits of garlic allium sativum.
Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants. Therapeutic uses and pharmacological properties of garlic. Molecules free fulltext allium sativum extract chemical. Oral, includes side effects, drug interactions, recommended dosages, and storage information. Vogelbioforce uses an oil macerate made from fresh garlic cloves and rapeseed oil. Because some cases associate paronychia, any therapy must target the fungus and the inflammation. Phytochemical and physicochemical characterization of allium. Distributed over africa, asia, australasia, europe, northern america and southern america.
It reduces cholesterol, helps circulatory disorders, such as high blood pressure, and lowers blood sugar levels. Therapeutic effects of allium sativum and allium cepa. Externally its used for nose eye ear and throat infections because of the thiamin content in it. University of agriculture and technology, meerut 250110, u. Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves. Adapted to fleshy subjects with dyspepsia and catarrhal affections.
Pdf medicinal uses of garlic allium sativum improves fish health. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is. An overview singh papu 1, singh jaivir 2, singh sweta 3 and singh b. Allium tuberosum species of garlic was found more potent p allium sativum in reducing severity of atherosclerosis. Garlic is a very powerful medicinal plant wazaif, desi totaky, spiritual cure, health care tips, receiver new software, channels powervu key, channels frequency. The species is hermaphrodite has both male and female organs and is pollinated by bees, insects. Allium sativum, commonly called garlic, is a bulbous perennial of the onion family. Hardneck varieties typically produce a flower stalk, with flowers giving way to a seed cap. Allium cepa is usually thought of as a vegetable, it is also has a long history of medicinal use. May 16, 20 garlic allium sativum is a species in the onion genus, allium. Garlic allium sativum is among the oldest of all cultivated plants. Research in recent decades has shown widespread pharmacological effects of a. Microorganisms are much more sensitive to the active constituents of a. Medicinal plants such as thyme, onion, blackseed, lemon balm and nettle are intensively used in traditional medicine, today.
It has been used as a medicinal agent for thousands of years. In some varieties, a central scape topped by an umbel of pinkishwhite flowers rises from each clump of leaves to 18 tall in summer. Allium sativum linn medicinal uses medicinal plants archive. Garlic a spice used by us in our daily preparation of food to add a bit of taste and flavor along with aroma. Garlic has a very long folk history of use in a wide range of ailments, particularly ailments such as ringworm, candida and vaginitis where its fungicidal, antiseptic, tonic and parasiticidal properties have proved of benefit. Garlic is one of the most important bulb vegetables, which is used as spice and flavoring agent for foods garlic adds to taste of foods as well as it helps to make them digestible. Read more about the prescription drug garlic allium sativum l. Phytochemical and physicochemical characterization of. Dermal fungal infections including tinea corporis, cruris, and pedis.
Garlic, allium sativum oral dosage forms medication guide note. While alliin is relatively odourless, allicin is responsible for garlics typical pungent odour and taste. Resurgence in the use of natural herbal alternatives has brought. Each bulb typically contains 410 cloves bulb is smaller but cloves are larger than those of softneck. Pdf role of garlic allium sativum in various diseases. For this purpose, garlic has been extensively used worldwide for centuries, especially in the far east. Allium sativum, immunity booster, antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, anticancer introduction natural products of animals, plants and microbial sources have been used by man for thousands of years either in the pure forms or crude extracts to treat many diseases parekh and chanda, 2007. Its medicinal use is based on traditional experience passed from generation to. Health benefits of garlic reduction of risk factors for cardiovascular disease and cancer a stimulation of immune function enhanced foreign compound detoxification radioprotection restoration of physical strength s 20 history the potency of garlic has been acknowledged for more than 500 years. Onychomycosis is a major health problem due to its chronicity and resistance to therapy.
Pdf allium sativum, also known as clove garlic is part of the lilliceae plant family. Some cases of onychomycosis are associated with paronychia, a periungual inflammation 15, 16. Garlic allium sativum benefits dosage and side effects. Allicin exhibit strong antifungal activity against anthracnose fungi, dampingoff fungi, and rhizopusnigricans. Its close relatives include the onion, shallot, leek, chive, and chinese onion. Two to three drops of oil at one time are used, 23 times per day for 12 days. Validating ethnobotanical uses of a plant is vital in understanding the mechanism of the plant extract and compounds, it is also important in the development of the plant into medicinal products. Garlics principal medicinal uses are to lower blood pressure and cholesterol, fight infections, and prevent cancer. Medicinal uses of garlic learn about garlic botanical description medic. Garlic allium sativum is a species in the onion genus, allium.
Garlic gahr lik is an herbal or dietary supplement. Plants profile for allium sativum cultivated garlic. Arterial hypotension begins usually in 30 to 45 minutes after twenty to forty drops of the tincture. Garlic allium sativum originated in china but has been cultivated throughout the world. It is a remarkable plant, which has multiple beneficial effects such as antimicrobial, antithrombotic, hypolipidemic, antiarthritic, hypoglycemic and antitumor activity. Foliage consists of aromatic, linear, flattened, grasslike green leaves. Garlic allium sativum oil extract as a biopreservativeallium sativum consists of garlic naphtha, in which the main ingredient was garlicin, which is produced by enzymatic activity of garlic. Allium sativum is cultivated all over the world in a warm, moderate climate and is used largely as a herb and a vegetable.
Once garlic is crushed, called allinase, converts alliin into different compound known as allicin. Although garlic has been used for its medicinal properties for thousands of years, investigations into its mode of action are relatively recent. Sativums antimicrobial properties and the characteristic flavour of fresh a. Garlic is reported to be a wonderful medicinal plant owing to its preventive characteristics in cardiovascular diseases, regulating blood pressure, lowering blood sugar and cholesterol levels, effective against bacterial, viral, fungal and parasitic infections, enhancing the immune system. Aged garlic extract, ajo, alli sativi bulbus, allium, camphor of the poor, clove garlic, nectar of the gods, poor mans treacle, rust treacle, stinking rose12 ii. Sativum is an effective remedy for a variety of ailments such as heart problems, worms and tumors josling, 2000. Mainly the fleshy bulb that grows below the ground is used medicinally as well as for food but other parts of the plant also has a place in the traditional medicines. The garlic plants bulb is the most commonly used part of the plant. Studies carried out on the chemical composition of the plant show that the most. To explore the characteristics, medicinal uses and prescribing considerations of this herb in more detail, check out the references indicated. Apr 28, 20 the medicinal use of garlic allium sativum this is a natural medicinal plant use for disease prevention and it cures internally, its used against infection of all kinds.
It can be concluded that allium tuberosum species of garlic is a more potent hypolipidemic and antiatherosclerotic agent as compared to allium sativum. Potential health benefits of garlic psychology today. Allium sativum acts directly on intestinal mucous membrane increasing peristalsis. Scholar, department of agricultural engineering and food technology, college of agriculture s. In the present work the antifungal and antioxidant activities of alium sativum extract against meyerozyma guilliermondii wick.
Uses, side effects, interactions, dosage, and warning. Allium sativum extract chemical composition, antioxidant. Allium sativum is one of the most cultivated plants and it is used as a spice and for its therapeutical properties, such as antifungal effects. Consumer information about the medication garlic allium sativum l. Pdf aquaculture is a source of livelihood for many economically under privileged people in the least developed countries including nepal. Aged garlic extract, ajo, alli sativi bulbus, allium, camphor of the poor, clove garlic, nectar of the gods, poor mans treacle, rust treacle, stinking rose1. Allium tuberosum species of garlic was found more potent p allium sativum is a member of the onion family. In this post i will share a homeopathy medicine that consist of garlic allium sativum benefits, uses, medicinal properties, dosage and more information about garlic. Therapeutic effects of allium sativum and allium cepa in. Garlic has a very long folk history of use in a wide range of ailments, particularly ailments such as ringworm, candida and vaginitis where its fungicidal, antiseptic, tonic and parasiticidal properties have proved of.
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